Sultan Agung of Mataram was a strong and determined leader who refused to be bought off by the Dutch colonisers, despite their lavish gifts and promises of economic benefit. He fought against the Dutch East India Company and tried to establish alliances with other powers to drive them out of Java. His determination and spirit in defending his kingdom against the colonisers have earned him a place in history as a revered figure in Java.
Through military power, cultural preservation, and economic development, Sultan Agung turned Mataram into a great kingdom. He managed to expand his territory and establish diplomatic relations with other kingdoms in the region. His legacy as a strong and independent ruler who stood up against colonial forces continues to inspire Indonesians to this day.
