TANTANGAN STRATEGIS |
PENJELASAN DAN IMPLIKASI |
Perubahan Iklim |
September 2023 is the hottest September in the history of the earth. Climate change can lead to droughts and extreme rainfall, reducing food production, increasing food insecurity, raising food prices, and threatening human safety. |
Armed Conflicts in Ukraine and Palestine |
Protracted conflicts in Ukraine and Palestine could raise food and energy prices by disrupting the smooth flow of the global supply chain. |
Potential Armed Conflict in the North Natuna Sea |
The rivalry between two superpowers over Taiwan could threaten the smooth flow of the food, energy, and trade supply chain passing through the Indonesian Littoral and the North Natuna Sea. |
Global Economic Slowdown |
The weakening economy and the possibility of recession in developed countries are putting pressure on the export demand of Indonesian products and increasing benchmark interest rates, thus putting pressure on the Rupiah. |
Disruption of Artificial Intelligence |
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence can change the talent needs in almost every industry and force a rapid increase in workforce capabilities. |
Threat of New Pandemics |
The rising earth’s temperature opens the possibility of the reactivation of viruses from the past, which can cause the spread of new pandemics for humans, animals, or plants. |
Limited Demographic Bonus Time |
Indonesia is predicted to only have 13 years to escape the middle-income trap or risk becoming an aging country before becoming wealthy. |
Rising Population |
An additional 56% of food production is needed to meet the needs of the 10 billion world population in 2050, with an additional land area requirement equivalent to twice the size of India. Providing food for all will be very challenging. |